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Eur. Phys. J. B 34, 3-8 (2003)
DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2003-00190-7

Synchronization of underdamped Josephson-junction arrays

G. Filatrella1, N. Falsig Pedersen2, C. John Lobb3 and P. Barbara4

1  Coherentia/INFM Unit Salerno and Science Faculty, University of Sannio, 82100 Benevento, Italy
2  Department of Electrical Power Engineering, The Technical University of Denmark, 2800, Lyngby, Denmark
3  Center for Superconductivity Research, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA
4  Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057 USA

filatrella@unisannio.it

(Received 11 April 2003 Published online 23 July 2003)

Abstract
Our recent experiments show that arrays of underdamped Josephson junctions radiate coherently only above a threshold number of junctions switched onto the radiating state. For each junction, the radiating state is a resonant step in the current-voltage characteristics due to the interaction between the junctions in the array and an electromagnetic cavity. Here we show that a model of a one-dimensional array of Josephson junctions coupled to a resonator can produce many features of the coherent behavior above threshold, including coherent radiation of power and the shape of the array current-voltage characteristic. The model also makes quantitative predictions about the degree of coherence of the junctions in the array. However, in this model there is no threshold; the experimental below-threshold region behavior could not be reproduced.

PACS
74.50.+r - Tunneling phenomena; point contacts, weak links, Josephson effects.
85.25.-j - Superconducting devices.

© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag 2003