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DOI: 10.1209/epl/i1998-00378-5


Europhys. Lett, 43 (4), pp. 439-444 (1998)

Current responses and voltage fluctuations
in Josephson-junction systems

M.-S. Choi 1, M. Y. Choi 2 and S.-I. Lee 1

1 Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology
Pohang 790-784, Korea
2 Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Physics, Seoul National University
Seoul 151-742, Korea

(received 30 March 1998; accepted in final form 23 June 1998)

PACS. 74.50${\rm +r}$ - Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and Josephson effects.
PACS. 74.25Nf - Response to electromagnetic fields (nuclear magnetic resonance, surface impedance, etc.).
PACS. 74.40${\rm +k}$ - Fluctuations (noise, chaos, nonequilibrium superconductivity, localization, etc.).

Abstract:

We consider arrays of Josephson junctions as well as single junctions in both the classical and quantum-mechanical regimes, and examine the generalized (frequency-dependent) resistance, which describes the dynamic responses of such Josephson-junction systems to external currents. It is shown that the generalized resistance and the power spectrum of voltage fluctuations are related via the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Implications of the obtained relations are also discussed in various experimental situations.

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